So lots of thoughts about this topic as I was on the three hour drive home after the fun of yesterday. This post will be a long one, so bear with me!
I guess the first thing to answer is the question in the topic title. Have they turned a corner? In a word, nope. Sure we've seen plenty of positive moves over the years, but they're the equivalent of flashing something shiny at a magpie as a distraction. Under the surface, so many of the same issues have remained - and you'll see lots of example of this below. Each individual issue is probably easily fixable, but a failure to address so many for so long has led to the mess that we're in now.
Yes, some of the blame can be put at the door of the Smiler crash and Covid, but they just served as accelerants for the decline. It was there to see long, long before either of those events came about:
Land Leaseback
The 2007 leaseback deal of Alton, Thorpe, Warwick and Madame Tussaud's to Prestbury was great for a quick injection of cash for Merlin, but longer term I have no doubt that it's a real problem for Towers. I mean first and foremost, the majority of that £622m was used to pay off the Tussauds deal, and I'm doubtful that a lot of the rest was used within the properties sold. Instead it was used for rapid expansion of midways, along with the purchases of the likes of Cypress Gardens and Living and Leisure Australia.
Meanwhile, the properties sold to Prestbury are left with the extra pressure of having to pay rent on top of having to deal with existing costs. So lots of benefit to the wider group to achieve their expansion visions, not so much for the individual attractions. Which leads me to...
Quantity Over Quality
We all heard the sayings over the course of their public listing. Things like achieving a specific number of beds in each resort, a specific number of midways opening in whatever region. It's the reason we ended up with really poor additions like "Stargazing" Pods at Towers and "glamping" at Chessington. Lazy, half arsed additions with the sole aim of achieving arbitrary targets instead of any sort of long term ambition or sustainability. You can hardly become a year round resort when half your accommodation has to shut over winter as it's uninsulated!
Elsewhere, the "pile it high, sell it cheap" approach for annual passes resulted in too many pass holders and too little revenue per guest wandering through the gates. Sure, the attendance figures were improved, but that's no good when you have a shed load of people not paying for parking, spending nothing on food and walking right back out of the park again in some cases without paying so much as an additional penny.
Of course that reduced revenue brings with it the joys of cost cutting. Dropping staff numbers, getting rid of staff transport and reducing food and beverage options....
Food and Beverage
There's been some real efforts to try and bring some decent food and drink to Alton Towers over the years. Towers St Grill, Mexican Catina, Pie and Mash and Fish and Chips. Of course some were a victim of cost cutting post Smiler crash, but even prior to that Mexican Cantina feel victim to persistent cost cutting, which over time resulted in it becoming a precooked stale mess. Even current quick service places were once fairly decent, Burger Kitchen was once not too bad, as was Just Chicken. Rollercoaster Restaurant has also substantially reduced in quality as time has gone on. If the park truly want to become a proper year round resort with longer opening hours, they need variety and quality.
Alton Towers is a big park, and if you want to spread people's day out across longer hours, you need places for them to rest up. At present we're left with mainly really basic food, or a long queue to get into one of two places where a sit down meal is available. They need to stop treating food as a necessity, and start treating it as part of the theme park experience. We've seen a little bit of this with the new kiosk in Gloomy Wood, but people are not going to be willing to stay for two meals across a long day if all that's available is burgers, chicken and hot dogs. There needs to be more sit down options, and it's insane that there's a large building sitting on Towers Street that's now just a teacher's lounge open for a few weeks a year that's a prime location for something.
As for the hotels, that's been discussed at length elsewhere - but needless to say the offering falls way short of the ridiculous prices they're charging at present.
Infrastructure
This is the big one. The fact that we're going through another start of the season with no monorail first thing in the morning and no Skyride whatsoever is unacceptable. Alton is no small park, and for many it's a killer to have those things missing. We've all watched monorail rot for decades now, yet all we've seen is one of Alton's favourite shiny distractions take place - chuck a bit of vinyl on it! A really shoddy internal paint job inside that's now peeling off in places, windows you can't see out of and a bit of audio in which was probably only originally ok'd as it's another upselling opportunity. Meanwhile the actual issue of the attraction limping along season after season as parts are cannibalised from others trains still exists. A decision on its future and actual investment in either a replacement or an alternative mode of transport to the entrance should've been made long ago.
Of course elsewhere on the resort we've seen paint jobs and vinyl added just to cover up structures which are actually rotting behind them. Take a look at the theming above Splash entrance next time you're there, absolutely rotting and covered in grime. The bird feed dispenser out by the lake at ATH? The marine ply it's attached to has delaminated to the point where it's hanging off. We all saw the holes in the timber on Towers Street. The solution? Whack some UPVC sheeting over it and add a vinyl over the top. It'll still rot and need even more work in future, but hey at least you can't see it. Take a look at the state of the paintwork on the bridge over Driving School, it's peeling and bubbling so badly that it looks like you're on an urban exploration through a theme park that's been closed for 5 years.
There's a chronic lack of shelter at the resort. Try and find somewhere to go when it's raining at the resort. SEALIFE will end up with a huge queue, Woodcutters will be rammed as will Rollercoaster Restaurant - and why should you have to sit and eat just to get out of the rain? The courtyard once had multiple marquees, now only the main one remains. It leaks badly, has done for years, is getting worse and is only a few windstorms away from being destroyed completely. That lack of shelter means that in the event of a bad rain shower, some guests will just walk out and give up for the day rather than try to wait it out. Valuable revenue lost, and further guest disappointment.
Over in the hotels, we've seen the bathrooms "refurbished" in Splash, yet many rooms have a smell of damp which doesn't seem to have been addressed for many years. The rooms themselves look tired, dated and long overdue some work. In ATH, the room refurbishments should be long completed by now, the Explorer rooms are hideously outdated and should've been ditched long ago.
Flat Rides
Contrary to what many say, I don't believe flat rides are there to "soak up queues". Even large scale ones are relatively low throughput, but to me they have a place in a theme park for a very different reason. On those peak days where your large rides are an hour, providing you have enough of a selection they should let people hop on a ride in 10-15 minutes. It breaks up the monotony of queueing, and gives a better impression of value for money. I spoke to a few guests yesterday while queueing for a pint "only got on 3/4/5 rides" was a common thing heard. Add in some flat rides, that number jumps up and the perception of value for money increases.
Of course, this was the intention of Retro Squad - to provide one of those distractions. As discussed at length elsewhere, it was a necessary evil as a short term fix post covid, but the lack of progression to proper permanent flats is unforgivable.
Staff Reward
Of course, until Alton make the place an attractive place to work again, you're not going to fix any of the above issues. Engineering teams need to be paid enough to be able to attract the talent needed to actually employ enough staff allow work to take place on rides to open on time. Hotel and park teams need to be paid well enough and be provided with hours and transport options that are suitable enough to allow a job in the middle of nowhere to be worthwhile. Sure the fun and unique element of working at a theme park is an attraction, but when there are better paid options at the local supermarket - why would you bother?
The resort need to think big and invest in the place for the long term. It's no good forking out money for a new secret weapon if the rest of the resort isn't in a position to support it when it opens. Regardless of the Smiler crash and Covid, there's been decades of missed opportunities where Merlin or their predecessors have failed to properly invest in their existing portfolio. The way parks elsewhere in Europe have accelerated, it's sad to see how much Alton has lagged behind. I don't think you can argue it's because the UK is different either - Paulton's has been making huge efforts to improve in recent years, and elsewhere competition is disappearing (or in the case of London Resort - not appearing at all!).
They had a prime opportunity to be at the top of their game, and even if things start to be turned around, it's no quick fix and I fear it'll take years to make some significant progress.